Was Vatican II an end point or a beginning?
Vatican II was neither an end point or a new beginning but rather a harmonious balancing of aggiornamento (a spirit of renewal to better serve man’s present needs) and ressourcement (fidelity to the tradition and essential nature of the Church) stimulated by Pope John XXIII’s enlightenment through the Holy Spirit to see the signs of the times clearly indicated a rift between faith professed and life lived. The Council Fathers sought an answer to the question, “What does it mean to be God’s Church today?”
In so doing, the Council Fathers focused on how best the Church can adapt itself so as to be a better servant to modern man yet still remain true to Christ. Adaptation implies that the underlying reality stays the same. Never was it envisioned to throw out the old and start afresh. Rather, the Church, as a living institution instituted by Christ himself, is to reflect God’s love for man so man can experience the Church as vital and relevant to his life and respond to the Church as he would to God’s love, with love in imitation of Christ. Thus, the Council Fathers sought to bring the Church into step with her own nature and mission in order to serve modern man more effectively. St. Pope John Paul II saw the spirit of Vatican II as the spirit of healthy self-criticism leading to conversion, both for the Church and for modern man.
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